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Gees Bend

Page history last edited by Karmella Haynes 15 years, 1 month ago


Overview

 

Location

7 miles from Camden; Wilcox Co., Alabama

 

Date Constructed/ Founded

1816

 

Associated Surnames

Gee, Pettway

 

Historical notes

The first recorded white resident to live in the area was Joseph Gee, a planter from Halifax, NC, who established Gee's Bend (1816). Upon his death in 1824, Joseph's nephew Charles Gee (from NC) inherited the plantation along with 47 black slaves. It is believed that Gee's Bend accomodated a slave trading operation for the Gees between Alabama and North Carolina. To settle a large debt to his relative Mark H. Pettway, Charles Gee gave him Gee's Bend. The Pettway family brought their slaves with them (in a wlaking caravan from NC), increasing the slave population at Gee's Bend by 100 additional enslaved persons. While the 10,000 acre plantation retained the name "Gee," the slaves' names changed to "Pettway", a name that has prevailed in Wilcox County until the present day. After emancipation the black Pettways remained on the land as tenants or sharecroppers.

 

Associated Slave Workplaces

none

 


 

Associated Free Persons

 

  • Joseph Gee - owner

 

  • Charles Gee - owner; nephew of Joseph Gee; inherited Gee's Bend from his uncle Jospeh Gee

 

  • Mark H. Pettway - owner; took Gee's Bend as settlement for debt of Charles Gee; relocated 100 slaves from NC to Gee's Band

 


 

Associated Enslaved Persons

 

1820 Slaves of Joseph Gee

From History of Gee's Bend by B.J. Smothers. 1820 Census

  • 18 slaves

 


 

Research Leads and Plantation Records

 

Gees Bend - Songs From Beyond the River

Robert Sonkin. 1941. - A one-hour music documentary from Public Radio International, explores life in the isolated all-black farming community of Gee's Bend, Alabama...Working on front porches, in churches and in the community hall, Sonkin recorded the spirituals which were the backbone of Gee's Bend culture, but he also captures sermons, community meetings, people singing and talking for their own pleasure and the community's last peacetime Fourth of July barbecue.

 


 

Miscellaneous Information

 

  • Sandy Hill: the main house on the plantation.

 


 

References

 

 


 

Users Researching This Workplace

 

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